I-12,1 kg yezinhlanzi nokudla kwasolwandle kwasetshenziswa umuntu ngamunye eJalimane ngonyaka odlule, ngokusho kwedatha yokuqala evela ku-Federal Office for Agriculture and Food (BLE) ku-Fish Supply Balance 2024 yayo yamanje [1]. Inhlanzi idume kakhulu eJalimane ngePhasika futhi ngokwesiko ikwimenyu yabantu abaningi ngoLwesihlanu Oluhle. Kodwa abaningi abangakwazi ukuthi, ngokwezibalo, izinsiza zezinhlanzi zasekhaya sezivele seziphelile ngalesi sikhathi, futhi izwe lithembele ngokuphelele ekuthengeni kwamanye amazwe. Kulo nyaka, lo mnqamulajuqu ungoMashi 15.
Njengoba kukhuliswa ukuncika kokungenisa impahla kwamanye amazwe, izintambo zokuhlinzeka eziyinkimbinkimbi, kanye nezinselele zomhlaba wonke kwezokudoba kanye nokufuywa kwezinhlanzi, kuba kubaluleke kakhulu kubathengi ukuthi bafune imikhiqizo eqinisekisiwe futhi elandelekayo. Imithetho, imithethonqubo, kanye nokulawula okwamanje akwanele ukuvimba ukudoba ngokweqile kanye nomthelela wokufuywa kwezinhlanzi . Kuphela ngokusebenzisa ngokuqonda lapho singaqinisekisa khona ikusasa lezilwandle zethu, imifula, namachibi, kanye nezitoko zethu zezinhlanzi. I-MSC (Marine Stewardship Council) kanye ne-ASC (Aquaculture Stewardship Council), zombili izinhlelo zokuqinisekisa eziqashelwa emhlabeni wonke kanye nezisekelwe kwezesayensi, zisebenza njengesiqondiso esibalulekile kulokhu.
Ngokwamanje, ibhalansi yokuqala yokuhlinzekwa kwezinhlanzi, cishe isamba samathani ezinhlanzi adliwe eJalimane ngo-2024. Kodwa-ke, cishe amaphesenti angama-1 kuphela emikhiqizo yokudoba esetshenzisiwe evela emikhiqizweni yasekhaya, kanti amaphesenti angama-20 avela kwamanye amazwe. Ukukhiqizwa kwasekhaya okuphelele ngo-80 kwaba amathani angama-2024. Ingxenye enkulu yalokhu ivela ekufikeni kokudoba phesheya (amathani ayi-207.100). Imboni yokudoba yangaphakathi nezwe kanye nokufuywa kwezilwane zasemanzini ndawonye kukhiqize amathani angu-154.400, kuyilapho ukudoba ogwini kwehle kakhulu ngamaphesenti angama-37.100 uma kuqhathaniswa nonyaka odlule, ngamathani ayi-15.600 kuphela [34]. "Izinhlanzi eziningi asizitholi ezifundeni zethu zasolwandle, kodwa kwezinye izindawo zasolwandle, ngakho-ke sinesibopho ngemiphumela nakhona," kusho uGerlinde Geltinger, okhulumela i-MSC Germany, Austria, kanye neSwitzerland.
Cishe amaphesenti angama-38 ezinhlanzi emhlabeni wonke adotshwa ngokweqile. Izinkinga ezinjengokudoba ngokungemthetho, ukudoba ngokungemthetho, nokucekelwa phansi kolwandle kusongela imvelo yasolwandle. I-aquaculture ibuye ibe nezinselelo, okuhlanganisa ukungcoliswa kwamanzi kanye nomthelela omubi ezinhlobonhlobo zezinto eziphilayo.
Ilebula ye-MSC ihlonza imikhiqizo yezinhlanzi ezivela ezindaweni zokudoba okusimeme eziqinisekisiwe, kanti ilebula ye-ASC imele imikhiqizo evela ekufuyweni kwezinhlanzi ngendlela efanele. Zombili lezi zinhlelo ziqinisekisa ukulawulwa okuqinile kulo lonke uchungechunge lokuhlinzeka futhi zinikeza abathengi isiqondiso esithembekile ngokusetshenziswa kwezinhlanzi okuzinzile kanye nePhasika eliqhubekayo.
[1] Ibhalansi yokuphakelwa kokuqala kwe-BLE izinhlanzi 2024 Izibalo ze-BLE – BMEL: izinhlanzi
Ulwazi oluyisizinda ngoSuku Lokukhathala Kwezindawo Zokudoba
Usuku Lokuqedwa Kwezinhlanzi luhloselwe ukuqwashisa ngokusetshenziswa kahle kwezinsiza zezinhlanzi. Usuku lwango-2025 lusekelwe ezibalweni zokuqala ezivela eHhovisi Likahulumeni LezoLimo Nokudla lango-2024.
Mayelana ne-MSC
I -Marine Stewardship Council (MSC) yinhlangano engenzi nzuzo yomhlaba wonke esebenza emhlabeni wonke ukulondoloza izinhlanzi. Ngohlelo lwayo lokuqinisekisa, i-MSC ivumela ukuvikelwa nokusetshenziswa okuqhubekayo kwemithombo ebalulekile yezinhlanzi.
Mayelana ne-ASC
I -Aquaculture Stewardship Council (ASC) yinhlangano engenzi nzuzo yomhlaba wonke ekhuthaza ukufuywa kwezinhlanzi okunesibopho emhlabeni jikelele.
Funda futhi
Amazinga e-Mercury ku-tuna asongela izingane ezingakazalwa | I-Pugnalom
Ukwehla kwezinhlanzi ezisogwini oluseNtshonalanga Afrika kusongela ukuvikeleka kokudla | I-Pugnalom
