( Amazwana )
Izihlahla zasensimini - kungakhathaliseki ukuthi zakha umngcele phakathi kwamasimu, eduze kwemifudlana, noma ezihlakazekile kuzo zonke izindawo zokulima okukodwa - ziyizinto zezwe ezifanele ukuvikeleka nokuvikelwa. Nokho, ngokuvamile, lokhu kusephepheni kuphela: Ngaphansi kokucasha kwesondlo, ezindaweni eziningi zithenwa ngesihluku futhi ngokungafanele noma, njengalesi sibonelo eduze kwaseDorste/isifunda sase-Osterode sangaphambili, zibhujiswe ngokuphelele.
Izimila ngasemfuleni owamukelayo zasuswa ngokuphelele lapha. Ivolumu elinganiselwe: cishe ama-cubic metres angama-950 wendawo yokuhlala. Uma uqhathanisa lesi sibalo nevolumu yangaphakathi yebhasi, okungama-cubic metres angama-80, ukulahleka kwendawo yokuhlala kuqhathaniswa nokuqukethwe kwamabhasi ayi-12.
Njengoba kubonakala esithombeni sesibili, iminyezane emidala yanqanyulwa ngokudlulele futhi ngokungafanele:
- Ukusikeka okungcolile: azikho izindawo ezisikiwe ezihlanzekile, imifantu nezinyembezi zamagxolo eziqwini, amasaha asetshenziswa izikhathi eziningi eziqwini.
- Ukusikeka okuningi: Ukweqa isihlahla sonke, ukususwa okuphelele komqhele. Indlela efanele yayizoba nguku Isilinganiso sokusika Amaphesenti angaphezu kweshumi omqhele kufanele anqunywe. Izihlahla ezisendaweni evulekile azidingi nhlobo ukuthenwa: “zazi” kangcono ukuthi zingakhula kanjani ngempumelelo.
- Ukusikeka okukhulu ngokwedlulele: Iminyezane iphakathi kwezinhlobo zezihlahla ezingavalekile kahle - okungukuthi, azikwazi ukupholisa amanxeba. ukuvikela kabi izinhlobo zezihlahla (isb., i-birch, umlotha, i-chestnut, isikhonyane, i-cherry) akufanele ibe ngaphezu kwamasentimitha amahlanu. Eminyezane kuleli cala, izilonda ezisikiwe ezingafika kumasentimitha angama-20 zitholwe. Ukuhlanganisa wonke amanxeba ndawonye, indawo enqunywe esihlahleni ngasinye ingaphezu kwemitha yesikwele esisodwa.
Inqubo echazwe ayihlobene neze ne -pollarding willows . I-willows ethuthukisa izimfanelo ezahlukahlukene ezibalulekile eminyakeni edlule lapho i-pollarded iyanqunywa ngokwephethini ethile kusukela ekuqaleni. Noma ubani osusa ngonya wonke amagatsha ayo i-willows endala, njengaleyo eseduze neDorste, ngale ndlela akanalo ulwazi kanye nokuqonda okuyisisekelo kwezimiso zemvelo.
Ukuthena okunjalo kuholela ekufeni kwezihlahla. Isikhunta sizodla indawo eminyakeni embalwa - izihlahla ngeke ziyinqobe impi. Eduze komfudlana we-Dorster Mühlenbach, iminyezane emidala yayithenwa emuva futhi ama-alder agqitshwa ngendlela efanayo eminyakeni embalwa edlule. Imiphumela yalokhu kungenelela okukhulu manje isibonakala ngokucacile.
Ukususwa ngokuphelele kwezitshalo kuholele ekulahlekelweni kwendawo yokuhlala kwezinhlobo eziningi zezilwane. Izinhlobo ezikhethekile njenge-red-backed shrike ( Lanius collurio ), eyakha izidleke zayo ezihlahleni eziminyene, kanye nezinhlobo zezinambuzane ezifana nezinyosi zasendle, ezincike ezimbalini ze-willow, i-blackthorn, i-hawthorn, kanye ne-elder, zithinteka kakhulu. I-red kite ( Milvus milvus ) yasebenzisa i-willows ende njengendawo yokuhlala, kanti i-common buzzard (Buteo buteo) yayisebenzisa ukuzingela inyamazane. Ezinye izinhlobo ezibonwe lapha zifaka phakathi i-yellowhammer ( Emberiza citrinella ), i-common whitethroat ( Sylvia communis ), i-dunnock ( Prunella modularis ), i-wren ( Troglodytes troglodytes ), kanye ne-European robin ( Eritacus rubecula ). Izilwane eziningi ezincelisayo nazo zizolahlekelwa amamitha angu-950 ezindawo zokuhlala isikhathi eside: kulinganiselwa ukuthi kuthatha iminyaka eyi-15 ukubuyisela indawo esimweni sayo sangaphambilini.
Funda futhi
